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- Genetic Architecture of Complex Traits1
- Genome Technology Program5
- Human Genome Reference Program (HGRP)2
- Impact of Genomic Variation on Function (IGVF) Consortium3
- Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) Project1
- Molecular Phenotypes of Null Alleles in Cells (MorPhiC)1
- Genomic Innovator Awards1
- NHGRI Genomic Data Science Analysis, Visualization and Informatics Lab-space (AnVIL)3
- Genomics Research to Elucidate the Genetics of Rare Diseases (GREGOR) Consortium2
- Developmental Genotype-Tissue Expression (dGTEx)1
- Ethical, Legal and Social Implications (ELSI) Research Program5
- Genomics-Enabled Learning Health Systems (gLHS)1
News Release
A new study by scientists at NHGRI, suggests that iPSCs do not develop more mutations than cells that are duplicated by subcloning.
… any adult cell to its earliest stage of development (a pluripotent stem cell) and change it into different types of cells in the body. … Called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), this technique opens … mutations. A new study by scientists at the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), part of the National …
Educational Resources
A stem cell is a cell with the potential to form many of the different cell types found in the body.
… Stem Cell … A stem cell is a cell with the potential to form many of the … of the different cell types found in the body. When stem cells divide, they can form more stem cells or other cells that perform specialized functions. …
Staff
Dr. Manfred Boehm is a an adjunct investigator for the Office of the Clinical Director at NHGRI.
… Office of the Clinical Director at NHGRI. … Manfred Boehm, human vascular diseases, precision medicine, human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), arterial calcification … Dr. …
News Release
In a study published in the journal Science, collaborators at NHGRI, the National University of Ireland, Galway, and the Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience at the University of Florida, Augustine, reported that activation of the gene Tfap2 in adult stem cells in Hydractinia can turn those cells into germ cells in a cycle that can repeat endlessly.
… research of Hydractinia  could provide clues to human reproductive conditions. … Description:  Although … called Hydractinia, does so because it produces germ cells, which are precursors to eggs and sperm, nonstop … reported that activation of the gene Tfap2 in adult stem cells in Hydractinia can turn those cells into germ …
Educational Resources
A somatic cell is any cell of the body except sperm and egg cells.
… Somatic Cells … A somatic cell is any cell of the body except sperm and egg cells. … Cell, Chromosome, Diploid, Mutation, Germ Line … Somatic cells are the cells in the body other than sperm and egg …
Educational Resources
A cell cycle is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides.
… mitosis, and completes its division. The resulting cells, known as daughter cells, each enter their own interphase and begin a new round …
News Release
Scientists set their sights on chromatin - the DNA-protein complex that packages DNA into chromosomes in the cell - to better understand how the genome works.
… its make-up is different among cell types, even among cells that are similar. Investigators from two National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)-funded programs, the … what to do - among three types of cells: mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells, embryonic fibroblasts and hematopoietic …
Genetic Disorders
Sickle cell disease is a group of inherited red blood cells disorders.
… from the lungs to other parts of the body. Red blood cells with normal hemoglobin (hemoglobin-A) are smooth and …   Researchers used bioengineering to create mice with a human gene that produces the defective hemoglobin causing … "corrected" by the addition of the anti-sickling human beta-hemoglobin gene. The corrected marrow was then …
Educational Resources
The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.
… membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside … … Plasma Membrane, Proteins, Glycoproteins, Lipid Bilayer, Cells … The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside …
Media Availability
TCGA researchers have found that chromophobe renal cell carcinoma stems partly from gene alterations in the mitochondria, the cell's energy supplier.
… by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), both parts of the … and is a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIH is the primary federal agency conducting …