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Educational Resources
A cell cycle is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides.
… mitosis, and completes its division. The resulting cells, known as daughter cells, each enter their own interphase and begin a new round …
Genetic Disorders
Sickle cell disease is a group of inherited red blood cells disorders.
… from the lungs to other parts of the body. Red blood cells with normal hemoglobin (hemoglobin-A) are smooth and … rod-like structures. These structures cause red blood cells to become stiff, assuming a sickle shape. Their shape causes these red blood cells to pile up, causing blockages and damaging vital organs …
Educational Resources
The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.
… membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside … … Plasma Membrane, Proteins, Glycoproteins, Lipid Bilayer, Cells … The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside …
News Release
The Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) Project has created a detailed resource on the letters of life, DNA, identifying genes and regions that may regulate genes in the human and mouse genomes.
… millions of candidate DNA “switches” from the human and mouse genomes that appear to regulate when and where genes … knowledge gap. The human body is composed of trillions of cells, with thousands of types of cells. While all these … genomes. ENCODE 3 researchers studied developing embryonic mouse tissues to understand the timeline of various …
Genetic Disorders
Holoprosencephaly is a disorder caused by the failure of the the embryonic forebrain to sufficiently divide into the double lobes of the cerebral hemispheres.
… disorder caused by the failure of the prosencephalon (the embryonic forebrain) to sufficiently divide into the double … is a disorder caused by the failure of the the embryonic forebrain to sufficiently divide into the double … … Holoprosencephaly, HPE, Birth Defect, Prosencephalon, Embryonic Forebrain, Facial Defects, Alobar, Semilobar, …
Media Availability
TCGA researchers have found that chromophobe renal cell carcinoma stems partly from gene alterations in the mitochondria, the cell's energy supplier.
Fact Sheet
A variety of approaches target the blood stem cells to relieve or reduce your symptoms of sickle cell disease.
… severity of the disease. Learn more about your red blood cells to help you better understand these various approaches. … of treatments A variety of approaches target the blood stem cells to reduce your symptoms of sickle cell disease.  Gene therapies use your own stem cells, while bone marrow transplants use the stem cells
Educational Resources
A cell is the basic building block of living things.
… … A cell is the basic building block of living things. All cells can be sorted into one of two groups: eukaryotes and … not. Plants and animals are made of numerous eukaryotic cells, while many microbes, such as bacteria, consist of single cells. An adult human body is estimated to contain between 10 …
Educational Resources
The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.
… called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the … called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. In bacterial and plant cells, a cell wall is attached to the plasma membrane on its …
Staff
Dr. David Bodine is the chief of and senior investigator in NHGRI's Genetics and Molecular Biology Branch.
… served on the Scientific Advisory Boards of the Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, the National Disease … process of generating all of the different types of blood cells (erythrocytes, lymphocytes, platelets, etc.) … Dacosta L, Mohandas N, Elliott G, Bodine DM. A transgenic mouse model demonstrates a dominant negative effect of a …