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Genomics refers to the study of the entire genome of an organism whereas genetics refers to the study of a particular gene.
… whereas genetics refers to the study of a particular gene. … Genomics, Genes, Gene Expression, Human Genome Project … Genomics is a field …
Educational Resources
A promoter is a sequence of DNA needed to turn a gene on or off.
… Promoter … A promoter is a sequence of DNA needed to turn a gene on or off. … Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), Enzyme, Gene, Gene Expression, Gene Regulation, Messenger RNA (mRNA), …
Educational Resources
An exon is the portion of a gene that codes for amino acids.
… Exon … An exon is the portion of a gene that codes for amino acids. … Intron, DNA Sequence, DNA Expression, RNA, Genes, Genetic Code … An exon is a region of … of exons and introns. … An exon is the portion of a gene that codes for amino acids. … Educational Resources …
Fact Sheet
Understanding gene therapy for sickle cell disease
… Now, researchers are developing new and emerging gene therapies to treat sickle cell disease. To help navigate … for the Democratizing Education for Sickle Cell Disease Gene Therapy Project, which is led by NHGRI in partnership … welcomes your feedback about the sickle cell disease gene therapy resources. Please email your comments or …
Educational Resources
A repressor is a protein that turns off the expression of one or more genes.
… Repressor … A repressor is a protein that turns off the expression of one or more genes. … Gene, Gene Expression, Gene Regulation, Messenger RNA (mRNA), …
News Release
Scientists are using an exciting gene editing tool called CRISPR/Cas9 to protect plants from harmful DNA viruses, strengthening the plant's protections.
… Julie Coursen … Scientists are using an exciting gene editing tool called CRISPR/Cas9 to protect plants from … use in many organisms, and this latest iteration develops gene-editing for use in plants. … The November Genome Advance … technologies. The recent International Summit on Human Gene Editing focused on these issues, including the concern …
Virtual Exhibit
The Gene Sweepstakes — or GeneSweep as it became popularly known — was a three-year-long, sweepstakes-style contest organized by British bioinformatician Ewan Birney, Ph.D., of the European Bioinformatics Institute. Scientists participated in the contest by betting on the total number of protein-coding genes that would be identified in the human genome sequence generated by the Human Genome Project.
… director at the time, included a section dedicated to the “Gene Sweepstake,” pointing out that the basis of GeneSweep … was scientifically unclear — that is, what exactly is a gene? At a basic level, a gene is considered to be a region of the genome that codes …
Community Outreach
NHGRI is proud to help support the PBS documentary, “Ken Burns presents The Gene: An Intimate History,” based on the book by Siddhartha Mukherjee, M.D.
… help support the PBS documentary, “Ken Burns presents The Gene: An Intimate History,” based on the book by Siddhartha Mukherjee, M.D. The Gene aired April 7 and 14 at 8:00 p.m. ET. The series, based … the history of science. … In this fun animated series, the gene’s complex mechanisms are explored in simple ways. … …
News Release
As researchers uncover millions of DNA differences in genes, doctors struggle to know which of these inherited differences, called variants, really matter.
… of lab results with uncertain findings about whether a gene or variant is disease-causing," said Jonathan Berg, … basic questions: Is there a true relationship between a gene and disease? Does the genetic variant in a gene cause or contribute to disease? For a person who has one …
Educational Resources
Transcription is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene sequence.
… … Transcription is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene sequence. … Cell, Cytoplasm, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), Gene, Gene Expression, Messenger RNA (mRNA), Nuclear Membrane, Nucleus, …