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Educational Resources
Gene environment interaction is an influence on the expression of a trait that results from the interplay between genes and the environment.
… are influenced by how one or more genes interact in complex ways with environmental factors, such as chemicals in …
Fact Sheets
Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.
… found in the nucleus, the cells of humans and other complex organisms carry a much smaller type of chromosome … help to keep chromosomes properly aligned during the complex process of cell division. As chromosomes are copied … plant has 12 and a dog, 39. … In humans and most other complex organisms, one copy of each chromosome is inherited …
The Genomics Landscape
In the August 4, 2022 edition of The Genomics Landscape, NHGRI Director, Eric Green, M.D., Ph.D., talks about the establishment of the Global Biodata Coalition (GBC), which aims to move towards more internationally coordinated, sustainable, and streamlined mechanisms that support the biodata ecosystem.
… of their funding support. This situation is made even more complex by the demographics associated with funding data … how to improve this problematic situation. One of the major outputs of that meeting was a call for the creation of … Genome Program architects and the researchers involved in major genomics initiatives that have followed, NHGRI has an …
News Release
Illumina will be developing a GWAS array based on data from the Human Heredity and Health in Africa Initiative.
… Amy Bentley … In a major advance for those engaged in genomic research in …
News Release
In August 2022, NHGRI History of Genomics Program celebrates 10 years of chronicling how the field of genomics began and evolved, with a particular emphasis on the role of NHGRI.
… science, the Human Genome Project, as well as a series of major genomics initiatives that immediately followed. As one of the project’s major leaders, his files contained key insights about the … scientific racism, ableism and heteronormativity and their complex connections with genetics, genomics and the Human …
Fact Sheet
A fact sheet detailing how the project began and how it shaped the future of research and technology.
… required the work to be concentrated in a modest number of major centers to maximize economies of scale.   Before the … was an instrumental planner, prominent leader, and major participant of the Human Genome Project. (NHGRI Photo … of some stretches of human DNA (e.g., particularly complex or highly repetitive DNA). In June 2000, the …
Research Funding
The centers define the state-of-the-art study designs and methods to find variants and genes underlying Mendelian disorders.
… knowledge can also lend insight into the common or more complex phenotypes that involve similar genes, pathways, and … and candidate gene approaches. The CMGs aim to make major contributions to the discovery of the genetic basis of …
The Genomics Landscape
In the January 2019 edition of The Genomics Landscape, NHGRI Director Dr. Eric Green honors NIAMS Director, Stephen Katz, M.D., Ph.D.
… and genomics. Later this month, NHGRI is hosting our first major strategic planning workshop, entitled "From Genome to … as NIAMS Director, Steve ably led the Institute and made major research contributions related to numerous important … is needed from both NIH and external sources; (2) one major challenge to genomic medicine implementation is the …
News Release
NHGRI published its “Strategic vision for improving human health at The Forefront of Genomics” in the journal Nature. This vision describes the most compelling research priorities and opportunities in human genomics for the coming decade, signaling a new era in genomics for the Institute and the field.
… … The first area represents a compilation of nine major principles and values that provide a guiding compass … community must improve in the coming decade. Some of the complex genomic issues discussed in the new vision relate to …
Fact Sheets
A biological pathway is a series of actions among molecules in a cell that leads to a certain product or a change in the cell.
… affect how the body processes drugs, while others play a major role in how a fertilized egg develops into a baby. … will take years of research to identify and understand the complex connections among all the molecules in all biological … the prospect of fighting many enemies. Fortunately, this complex view can be simplified by looking at which biological …